1971
Following the seizure of the two Caroline ships in March 1968, a few Christmases passed without any
English-language offshore radio in Europe. Radio Northsea International was launched in 1970 but closed again a
few months later, not lasting through to Christmas that year. In early 1971 though it returned to the air and by Christmas
was well established with Dutch programmes during the day, English at night.
Dave Rogers and colleagues having a Christmas night party on RNI with a singalong version
of We Shall Overcome. This is part of a recording available to members from The Offshore Radio Archive (duration 5 minutes 5 seconds)
On New Year's Eve, the disc-jockeys took it in turns to play their favourite records of the year:
Robb Eden starting to spin his fifteen favourite tracks from the past twelve months.
Recording courtesy of Manfred Steinkrauss (duration 4 minutes 12 seconds)
Because of the one hour time difference between the UK and Holland, the Dutch disc-jockeys on RNI celebrated New
Year ahead of their British colleagues.
Following the Dutch New Year celebrations, Paul May with Robb Eden,
Brian McKenzie and Dave Rogers build up to midnight in the UK. These are a couple of
clips from a longer recording available to members from The Offshore Radio Archive (duration 7 minutes 10 seconds)
1972
During the autumn of 1972, Caroline's mv Mi Amigo put to sea again and began broadcasting off the
Dutch coast. Output over the first few months was erratic and, for a while, the station was known as Radio 199
but it was called Radio Caroline again by Christmas. And, just a mile away, Radio Northsea International was on the air too.
8pm on Christmas Eve and Mike Ross is joined in the studio by some of his colleagues during
the Hitback Show. As well as Mike, you can hear Don Allen, Mark
Slate and Father Christmas, alias Arnold Layne. An extract from
Offshore Echo's tape Offshore Classics vol.3, used
with kind permission (duration 4 minutes 22 seconds)
Christmas morning on Caroline with Crispian St.John, kicking off a day of mixed Dutch and
English programmes. The clip includes an advert for Gold, a film produced by Caroline's founder Ronan
O'Rahilly. The recording is taken from a cassette called 21 Years - A Lady vol.II marketed in 1985 by J.E
Patrick. This particular copy is from Martin Lynch's collection and has been kindly donated by Lynne Sims
(duration 2 minutes 45 seconds)
Andy Archer and Crispian St.John, on board the Caroline ship, had both previously worked on
RNI so it was only natural that the two stations should link up to exchange the season's greetings. It sounds as if
there may have been some alcohol invoved too!
Robb Eden and A.J Beirens on RNI sharing a few in-jokes with Andy Archer and Crispian
St.John on Caroline late on Christmas night. Recording from the Offshore Multimedia CD-ROM (duration 2
minutes 37 seconds).
1973
Offshore radio was about to undergo another boom time at the end of 1973. As well as the well-established
Radios Veronica and Northsea International, on the Mi Amigo test transmissions were going out for the launch of a new
Belgian station, Radio Mi Amigo, shortly to be joined by the English-language programmes of Radio Seagull; and
on the mv Jeanine, low powered test broadcasts were running for the launch of another Belgian-owned station,
Radio Atlantis.
Not mentioning any station name while in test broadcast mode (although the sound of the Caroline bell makes it pretty
obvious) Norman Barrington and Andy Archer celebrate Christmas on the mv Mi Amigo.
Recording courtesy of Paul de Haan (duration 5 minutes 20 seconds)
There was to be no link-up between RNI and Caroline at Christmas 1973 - the RNI bosses had forbidden it after the
previous year's frivolities - but there was still plenty of fun on both ships.
Christmas Eve on RNI and it is a special festive edition of Don Allen's Country & Western Jamboree.
The programme had been recorded to go out on Christmas Day but a last-minute schedule change meant it was
broadcast a day earlier. Recording kindly donated by Hans Knot (duration 4 minutes 16 seconds)
New Year's Eve on RNI and Mike Ross, his wife Sheila, Brian McKenzie and Robb Eden
welcome in 1974. Recording kindly donated by Hans Knot (duration 4 minutes 17 seconds)
And just down the coast Radio Atlantis had just started broadcasting from its new ship, the mv Jeanine:
Crispian St.John, on the air at midnight UK time, wishes everyone, including political leaders and the British royal family
- all, no doubt, regular listeners - a happy new year! Recording courtesy of The Offshore Radio Archive (duration 3 minutes 33 seconds).
1974
In August 1974 the Dutch anti-pirate legislation forced the closure of Radios Veronica,
Atlantis and Northsea. However the two stations based on the mv Mi Amigo continued, Radio Mi Amigo by day, Radio
Caroline at night - northern Europe's last remaining pirates.
Tony Allan says hello to a few friends on Christmas night 1974 on Radio Caroline.
This clip is part of a longer recording available to members from The Offshore Radio Archive (duration 3 minutes 51 seconds)
1975
The latter part of 1975 was not a good time for Caroline. In November their ship, the mv Mi Amigo, lost
her anchor in a gale and drifted inside the UK territorial limit. After a bungled towing attempt, the station returned to
the air while still inside British waters, resulting in a police raid and the arrest of four people. After a couple of
weeks silence, the station returned from outside the limit on 26th November but it was a relatively subdued festive season,
with just two DJs on board, Geoff Bolan and James Ross.
On Christmas evening Geoff and James read out some of the Christmas cards that had been sent to the station (duration
3 minutes 52 seconds)
James Ross on New Years Eve, ending a bad year for Caroline and looking forward to a better 1976. Both clips are taken from
longer recordings available from www.azanorak.com. Our
thanks to Jim Nantz and Ray Robinson (duration 3 minutes 50 seconds)
1976
For some years in the early seventies Radio Caroline only broadcast a night-time service but, from
May 1976, the station was able to provide 24 hours a day English-language programmes again. Over that Christmas and New
Year period Mark Lawrence, Tom Anderson,
Ed Foster and Steve Kent presented a number of festive
programmes including an All-Time Top 100, produced in conjunction with Wavelength magazine, individual DJs
counting down their own Top 30 favourite tracks, an album review of the year and a number of music specials.
Ed Foster, a bleary-eyed Steve Kent, Ed again, Mark Lawrence and a short clip of Tom Anderson from Radio
Caroline's Christmas Day 1976 output kindly provided by John Ashworth (duration 7 minutes 18 seconds)

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| The mess room on the Mi Amigo at Christmas 1979. Photo kindly provided by Johnny Lewis's
Rounds And Sounds web site. |
1979
Radio Caroline was off the air from 20th October 1978 until Easter Sunday 1979 so there were no
Christmas broadcasts in 1978. When the station returned to the air in 1979 it had a Dutch Service by day, English at
night.
1979 promotion for Radio Caroline's Christmas programmes (duration 59 seconds)
Stuart Russell seeing in the new year and the new decade with the help of
Richard Thompson out on deck. This clip is taken from a longer recording available from
www.azanorak.com. Our thanks to Jim Nantz and Ray Robinson
(duration 4 minutes 16 seconds)
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